{"id":818,"date":"2010-04-15T11:37:49","date_gmt":"2010-04-15T02:37:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hcfm.jp\/journal\/?p=818"},"modified":"2015-08-07T11:38:07","modified_gmt":"2015-08-07T02:38:07","slug":"%ef%bd%9e%ef%bc%97%e4%be%a1%e8%82%ba%e7%82%8e%e7%90%83%e8%8f%8c%e7%b5%90%e5%90%88%e5%9e%8b%e3%83%af%e3%82%af%e3%83%81%e3%83%b3%e3%81%ae%e5%8a%b9%e6%9e%9c%ef%bd%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hcfm.jp\/journal\/?p=818","title":{"rendered":"\uff5e\uff17\u4fa1\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u7d50\u5408\u578b\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u52b9\u679c\uff5e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u8981\u7d04\u3011<br \/>\n\u3000\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08IPD\uff09\u3001\u80ba\u708e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\uff08PCV\uff09\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000HIV\u9670\u6027\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u306e\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308bIPD\uff08VT-IPD\uff09\u3001\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u3067\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u80ba\u708e\u3092\u4e88\u9632\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306ePCV\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\uff08systematic review\uff09\u304c\u304a\u3053\u306a\u308f\u308c\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u6587\u732e\u306fCochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) (The Cochrane Library 2009, issue 1), MEDLINE (1990 toWeek 4 February 2009); and EMBASE(1974 to March 2009).\u304b\u3089\u691c\u7d22\u3002IPD\u3084\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306b\u80ba\u708e\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u3067\u80ba\u708e\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f2\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e113,044\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u306ePCV\u3068\u30d7\u30e9\u30bb\u30dc\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305fRCT\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u30fb7\u3064\u306e\u6587\u732e\u304b\u3089\u3001VT-IPD\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u306680\uff05\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027(95% CI 58% to 90%, P < 0.0001)\n\u3000\u3000\u30fb\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u306b\u3088\u308bIPD\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u306658\uff05\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027(95%CI 29%to 75%, P = 0.001)\n\u3000\u3000\u30fbWHO\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u3067\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u80ba\u708e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u306627\uff05\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027(95%CI 15%to 36%, P < 0.0001)\n\u3000\u3000\u30fb\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306b\u80ba\u708e\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u80ba\u708e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30666\uff05\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027(95% CI 2% to 9%, P = 0.0006)\n\u3000\u3000\u30fb\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u306611\uff05\u306e\u52b9\u679c(95% CI -1% to 21%, P = 0.08)\n\u3000\u3000\u30fbHIV\u967d\u6027\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u3067\u3082\u540c\u69d8\n\n\n\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u540d\u3011\nPneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing vaccine-type invasive pneumococcal disease and X-ray defined pneumonia in children less than two years of age (Review).\u3000The Cochrane Collaboration and published in The Cochrane library2009, Issue 4.\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u8981\u7d04\u3011 \u3000\u4fb5\u8972\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08IPD\uff09\u3001\u80ba\u708e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\uff08PCV\uff09\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u3000HIV\u9670\u6027\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u306e\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308bIPD\uff08VT-IPD\uff09\u3001 &hellip; 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